Значение слова "NAVE" найдено в 39 источниках

NAVE

найдено в "Англо-русском большом универсальном переводческом словаре"

[neɪv]

неф, корабль

ступица; втулка

найдено в "Crosswordopener"

• Altar approach

• Approach to the altar

• Apse neighbor

• Architectural term that literally means ship

• Area between the aisles

• Area lit by clerestory windows

• Area next to the narthex

• Basilica area

• Basilica center

• Basilica part

• Basilica section

• Cathedral area

• Cathedral congregation's area

• Cathedral or church part

• Cathedral part

• Cathedral section

• Center aisle

• Center of a cathedral

• Central area of a church

• Central church area

• Central church section

• Central hall of a church

• Central part of a church

• Chancel neighbor

• Chapel's hall

• Chuch's main section

• Church aisle

• Church area

• Church center

• Church feature

• Church hall

• Church midsection

• Church part

• Church passage

• Church section

• Church section flanked by aisles

• Church's central section

• Church's main area

• Church's principal longitudinal area

• Clerestory setting

• Clerestory window setting

• Congregation location

• Congregation's area

• Congregation's place

• Congregation's site

• Congregational space

• Flock's area

• Hub

• Hub of a wheel

• It borders the chancel

• It may border the chancel

• It's probably filled on Easter

• Its ceiling may be vaulted

• Main cathedral area

• Main church section

• Main part of a church

• Main part of a church's interior

• Main seating area

• Mass gathering place

• Narthex end

• Narthex neighbor

• Narthex to chancel

• Narthex-to-chancel area

• Narthex-to-chancel connector

• Native surroundings

• Notre Dame feature

• One end of a narthex

• One end of the narthex

• Parishioner's place

• Part of a basilica

• Part of a cathedral

• Part of a church

• Part of a house of worship

• Part of St. Patrick's Cathedral

• Path to the altar

• Pew area

• Pew locale

• Pew location

• Pew's place

• Place for a congregation

• Place for a flock

• Place for a mass meeting?

• Place for parishioners

• Place for pews

• Place for prayer

• Place for the masses

• Place to pray

• Principal church area

• Section flanked by aisles

• Section for Masses

• Section of a basilica

• Spot for the groom and ushers, say

• View from the pulpit

• Villainous-sounding church site

• What a narthex leads to

• What the transept transects

• Wheel hub

• Where flocks flock

• Where hymns are often sung

• Where the congregation congregates

• Where the congregation sits

• Where the laity sits

• Where the pews are

• Worshiper's place

• Worshippers' section

• Altar approach

• Approach to the altar

• Apse neighbor

• Architectural term that literally means ship

• Area between the aisles

• Area lit by clerestory windows

• Area next to the narthex

• Basilica area

• Basilica center

• Basilica part

• Basilica section

• Cathedral area

• Cathedral congregation's area

• Cathedral or church part

• Cathedral part

• Cathedral section

• Center aisle

• Center of a cathedral

• Central area of a church

• Central church area

• Central church section

• Central hall of a church

• Central part of a church

• Chancel neighbor

• Chapel's hall

• Chuch's main section

• Church aisle

• Church area

• Church center

• Church feature

• Church hall

• Church midsection

• Church part

• Church passage

• Church section

• Church section flanked by aisles

• Church's central section

• Church's main area

• Church's principal longitudinal area

• Clerestory setting

• Clerestory window setting

• Congregation location

• Congregation's area

• Congregation's place

• Congregation's site

• Congregational space

• Flock's area

• Hub

• Hub of a wheel

• It borders the chancel

• It may border the chancel

• It's probably filled on Easter

• Its ceiling may be vaulted

• Main cathedral area

• Main church section

• Main part of a church

• Main part of a church's interior

• Main seating area

• Mass gathering place

• Narthex end

• Narthex neighbor

• Narthex to chancel

• Narthex-to-chancel area

• Narthex-to-chancel connector

• Native surroundings

• Notre Dame feature

• One end of a narthex

• One end of the narthex

• Parishioner's place

• Part of a basilica

• Part of a cathedral

• Part of a church

• Part of a house of worship

• Part of St. Patrick's Cathedral

• Path to the altar

• Pew area

• Pew locale

• Pew location

• Pew's place

• Place for a congregation

• Place for a flock

• Place for a mass meeting?

• Place for parishioners

• Place for pews

• Place for prayer

• Place for the masses

• Place to pray

• Principal church area

• Section flanked by aisles

• Section for Masses

• Section of a basilica

• Spot for the groom and ushers, say

• View from the pulpit

• Villainous-sounding church site

• What a narthex leads to

• What the transept transects

• Wheel hub

• Where flocks flock

• Where hymns are often sung

• Where the congregation congregates

• Where the congregation sits

• Where the laity sits

• Where the pews are

• Worshiper's place

• Worshippers' section

• The central area of a church

найдено в "Catholic encyclopedia"

Nave: translation

Nave

• Architecturally the central, open space of a church, west of the choir or chancel, and separated therefrom by a low wall or screen.

Catholic Encyclopedia.Kevin Knight.2006.

Nave

Nave

^{† Catholic_Encyclopedia ► Nave}

Architecturally the central, open space of a church, west of the choir or chancel, and separated therefrom by a low wall or screen. It is divided from the side aisles by columns, shafts, or piers, is roofed with timber or vaulted in masonry, and usually rises above the level of the aisle roofs to provide high windows for lighting. Colloquially, the term is used to indicate that portion of a church reserved for worshippers, and including the central and side aisles, crossing transepts. The name is derived from the Latin navis, a ship, possibly with some reference to the "ship of St. Peter" or the Ark of Noah. The norm of all subsequent developments, whether early Christian, Byzantine, Norman, Medieval, or Renaissance, is to be found in the Roman basilica, with its wide, central area, and its aisles and galleries separated therefrom by columns and arches supporting the upper walls, pierced by windows, and the timber roof.During the third and fourth centuries the apse, which in the classical examples immediately terminated the central opened space, was pushed back and separated from the nave proper by a transverse nave or transept; later the junction of nave, transept, and apse (now prolonged into a deep choir or chancel) was surmounted by a dome, or tower, the space below being called the crossing, while the simple system of equal supports equally spaced was for a time abandoned for the alternating system. Simultaneously the upper walls were increased in height, the aisles vaulted in masonry, the nave itself; the solids were reduced to a minimum in favour of windows that tended ever to increase in size, the space above the aisle vaults and their sloping roofs was arcaded and thrown open to the nave, a complete system of buttress was devised and perfected, and the complete Gothic nave came into existence (see GOTHIC ARCHITECTURE). Except in the smallest churches the nave was flanked by an aisle on each side, sometimes (e.g. in Bourges Cathedral) by double aisles. Occasionally, as in the Jacobean churches of the thirteenth century, there were two naves side by side, of equal dimensions and separated by screens; occasionally also, particularly in Germany and Flanders, nave and aisles were of equal height. The standard type, however, was that of the lofty nave with arcade, triforium, and clerestory, flanked by a comparatively low aisle on each side.

In early Christian basilicas the sanctuary was hardly more than a semicircular apse, the transept or transverse nave serving for clergy and choir: little by little the chancel was deepened to accommodate the increasing number of clerics, but the transept and crossing were still shut off from the people's nave. As monasticism developed, more and more of this portion of the church was enclosed, until in many Cistercian abbey churches the entire central space from east to west was reserved. In the south of Europe the enclosed choir still frequently projects far to the west of the crossing; but in France, in the great cathedrals of the Middle Ages, nave, transepts and crossing were cleared, the choir screen being fixed at the eastern side of the crossing, and this arrangement is, in modern times, almost universal. During the Middle Ages also, the great development of preaching necessitated an even greater space for the congregation, and as a result the medieval nave increased to vast proportions and was capable of holding crowds that often numbered tens of thousands. Nor were these vast auditoriums reserved exclusively for religious services; in many cases they were unconsecrated, and were used not only for miracle plays, but for many strictly secular purposes. The line between chancel and nave was always very clearly drawn: in England, for example, the parish priest had full authority in the former, and was bound to keep it in repair at his own expense, while the parish itself was responsible for the care and maintenance of the nave.

RALPH ADAMS CRAM

Transcribed by Michael C. Tinkler

The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume VIII. — New York: Robert Appleton Company.Nihil Obstat.1910.

найдено в "Dictionary of Renaissance art"

Nave: translation

The central space of a church, running from the entrance to the choir, where the faithful congregate to hear the mass. It is called a nave as the church at times is likened to the ship that symbolically will transport the faithful from this life to the next. It is usually flanked by aisles and separated from them by the nave arcade. The nave elevation in Gothic churches usually includes the arcade, triforium, and clerestory, granting a delicate skeletal appearance. In Italy, the nave elevations are usually only two stories high, with arcade and clerestory, and feature lesser piercings. This type of construction is better suited for the hot and humid climate of the region. The continuous walls above the nave arcades in these churches provide a surface for fresco or mosaic decorations, normally absent in French Gothic prototypes. In some of the longitudinal churches built during the Counter-Reformation, among them Il Gesù in Rome (1568-1584), the nave was widened and the side aisles eliminated to avoid the visual interruptions created by the arcade and to place all focus on the main altar during the rituals of the mass.

найдено в "Большом итальяно-русском и русско-итальянском словаре"

f судно, корабль nave cisterna — наливное судно, танкер nave costiera — каботажное судно nave da guerra — военный корабль nave merci / mercantile — торговое судно nave passeggeri — пассажирское судно nave portachiatte — лихтеровоз nave portacontainer — контейнерное судно, контейнеровоз nave scuola — учебное судно nave traghetto (pl navi traghetto) — самоходный паром nave da trasporto / carico — транспорт(ное судно) nave a turbina — турбоход nave di linea — 1) лайнер 2) уст. линейный корабль nave di lungo corso — океанский лайнер mettere una nave in cantiere — заложить корабль a bordo della nave — на борту судна Syn: natante, imbarcazione, vascello, bastimento •• nave cosmica / spaziale — космический корабль nave aerea — воздушный корабль la nave del deserto — корабль пустыни (верблюд) guidare la nave dello stato — управлять государством alla nave rotta ogni vento è contrario prov — где тонко, там и рвётся dov'è andata la nave può andare il navicello prov — кто много(е) может, сможет сделать и (по)меньше gran nave; gran pensiero prov — большому кораблю большое (и) плавание in nave persa tutti son piloti prov — на тонущем корабле - все капитаны Итальяно-русский словарь.2003.

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