Значение слова "EDOM" найдено в 6 источниках

EDOM

Edom: translation

1) The name of Esau (q.v.), Gen. 25:30, "Feed me, I pray thee, with that same red pottage [Heb. haadom, haadom, i.e., the red pottage, the red pottage'] ...Therefore was his name called Edom", i.e., Red.

2) Idumea (Isa. 34:5, 6; Ezek. 35:15). "The field of Edom" (Gen. 32:3), "the land of Edom" (Gen. 36:16), was mountainous (Obad. 1:8, 9, 19, 21). It was called the land, or "the mountain of Seir," the rough hills on the east side of the Arabah. It extended from the head of the Gulf of Akabah, the Elanitic gulf, to the foot of the Dead Sea (1 Kings 9:26), and contained, among other cities, the rock-hewn Sela (q.v.), generally known by the Greek name Petra (2 Kings 14:7).It is a wild and rugged region, traversed by fruitful valleys. Its old capital was Bozrah (Isa. 63:1). The early inhabitants of the land were Horites. They were destroyed by the Edomites (Deut. 2:12), between whom and the kings of Israel and Judah there was frequent war (2 Kings 8:20; 2 Chr. 28:17).

At the time of the Exodus they churlishly refused permission to the Israelites to pass through their land (Num. 20:14-21), and ever afterwards maintained an attitude of hostility toward them. They were conquered by David (2 Sam. 8:14; comp. 1 Kings 9:26), and afterwards by Amaziah (2 Chr. 25:11, 12). But they regained again their independence, and in later years, during the decline of the Jewish kingdom (2 Kings 16:6; R.V. marg., "Edomites"), made war against Israel. They took part with the Chaldeans when Nebuchadnezzar captured Jerusalem, and afterwards they invaded and held possession of the south of Palestine as far as Hebron. At length, however, Edom fell under the growing Chaldean power (Jer. 27:3, 6).

There are many prophecies concerning Edom (Isa. 34:5, 6; Jer. 49:7-18; Ezek. 25:13; 35:1-15; Joel 3:19; Amos 1:11; Obad.; Mal. 1:3, 4) which have been remarkably fulfilled. The present desolate condition of that land is a standing testimony to the inspiration of these prophecies. After an existence as a people for above seventeen hundred years, they have utterly disappeared, and their language even is forgotten for ever. In Petra, "where kings kept their court, and where nobles assembled, there no man dwells; it is given by lot to birds, and beasts, and reptiles."

The Edomites were Semites, closely related in blood and in language to the Israelites. They dispossessed the Horites of Mount Seir; though it is clear, from Gen. 36, that they afterwards intermarried with the conquered population. Edomite tribes settled also in the south of Judah, like the Kenizzites (Gen. 36:11), to whom Caleb and Othniel belonged (Josh. 15:17). The southern part of Edom was known as Teman.

найдено в "Crosswordopener"

• 'Genesis' kingdom

• Ancient Biblical country

• Ancient country near the Dead Sea

• Ancient Dead Sea country

• Ancient Dead Sea kingdom

• Ancient Dead Sea land

• Ancient Dead Sea region

• Ancient Gulf of Aqaba land

• Ancient kingdom near the Dead Sea

• Ancient kingdom south of the Dead Sea

• Ancient land

• Ancient land in modern Jordan

• Ancient land in today's Jordan

• Ancient land near Palestine

• Ancient land near the Dead Sea

• Ancient land south of the Dead Sea

• Ancient Palestine neighbor

• Ancient Palestinian land

• Ancient region between the Dead Sea and the Gulf of Aqaba

• Ancient region bordering Palestine

• Ancient region near Moab

• Ancient region near the Dead Sea

• Ancient rival of Judah

• Ancient Semitic country

• Another name for Esau.

• Another name for the biblical Esau

• Biblical country

• Biblical Dead Sea kingdom

• Biblical kingdom

• Biblical kingdom doomed in Obadiah

• Biblical land

• Biblical land near Moab

• Biblical land whose name means red in Hebrew

• Birthplace of Herod the Great

• Brother of Jacob

• Country given to Esau

• Dead Sea kingdom

• Dead Sea land

• Dead Sea region

• Esau

• Esau alias

• Esau's descendants

• Esau's descendants' land

• Esau's home

• Esau's land

• Esau's other name

• Idumaea

• Jacob's twin

• King Hadad's land

• Kingdom given to Esau

• Kingdom near Moab

• Kingdom south of Judah

• Kingdom south of Moab

• Land given to Esau

• Land in Genesis

• Land near Moab

• Land of Esau's descendants

• Land south of Judah

• Land south of Moab

• Land that bordered Judah

• Later name of Esau

• Mount Hor place of yore

• Mount Hor's kingdom

• Nation of Esau

• Neighbor of ancient Palestine

• Old Dead Sea kingdom

• Old Dead Sea land

• Old land south of the Dead Sea

• Old Testament kingdom

• Old Testament realm

• Region near ancient Palestine

• Retro style

• Rugged biblical land

• Son of Isaac

найдено в "Universal-Lexicon"

Edom: übersetzung

Edom,

lateinisch Arabia Petraea, Hochland östlich des Wadi al-Araba (Senke zwischen dem Toten Meer und dem Roten Meer), seit dem 13. Jahrhundert v. Chr. Gebiet der aramäischen Edomiter, die als Verwandte Israels betrachtet werden, da Esau ihr Stammvater sein soll.Noch vor Israel kam Edom zu einer festen staatlichen Gliederung (1. Mose 36, 31 ff.). Für David und seine Nachfolger war Edom wegen des am Rand der Senke vorkommenden Kupfers und wegen seiner Verkehrslage (Schifffahrt, Ezjon-Geber) von besonderer Bedeutung; unter David und Salomo war Edom ein Vasallenstaat, später kam es unter assyrischem Einfluss. Die Hauptstadt scheint Bozra (Busera) gewesen zu sein, der Nationalgott hieß Qaus (Qos). Im 5. Jahrhundert v. Chr. wurden die Edomiter von den Nabatäern verdrängt und wanderten nach Westen (Idumäa) ab. Johannes Hyrkanus I. gliederte sie um 126 v. Chr. durch Zwangsbeschneidung dem Staat Juda ein. So wurde die Familie Antipaters, des Vaters von Herodes des Großen, judaisiert.

Literatur:

F. Buhl: Gesch. der Edomiter (1893);

C.-M. Bennett: E., in: Studies in the history and archeology of Jordan, Jg. 1 (Amman 1982).

найдено в "First names dictionary"

Edom: translation

Edom m

Biblical: byname of Esau, meaning ‘red’ in Hebrew. The name was given to him because he sold his birthright for a bowl of red lentil soup. It was frequently used in medieval Scotland, where it was taken to represent a variant of ADAM (SEE Adam), and is occasionally bestowed in modern times by parents with Scottish connections.

найдено в "Англо-українському словнику Балла М.І."

n ч. ім'я 1) Ідом; 2) бібл. Єдом.

найдено в "Англо-русском словаре Лингвистика-98"

(0) эдом

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