Значение слова "HARMONIUM" найдено в 23 источниках
найдено в "Historical dictionary of sacred music"
Harmonium: translation

(Reed Organ)
   A keyboard instrument, popular from the mid-19th to mid-20th centuries, that produces tones by forcing air over freely vibrating metal tongues (reeds). There are two general types, compression and suction, describing how the bellows, operated by treadles, draw air. Pitch range is five octaves and ranks, usually eight, are typically divided into bass and treble. Gabriel Joseph Grenié (1756–1837) is credited with the construction of the first working instrument, which he called "orgue expressif." "Harmonium" comes from the instrument of four ranks of Alexandre François Debain (1809–1877) patented in 1842. Harmoniums were common domestic instruments and an inexpensive substitute for the pipe organ in small churches in Europe.César Franck, Louis Vierne, Max Reger, and many other composers for pipe organ composed serious music specifically for the harmonium in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The colonial powers exported it in large numbers to Africa and especially India, where it came to be used commonly in Hindu bhajan.
   Handel’s English Oratorios
   {}English Oratorio First Performance Librettists and Sources{}
   Acis and Galatea May 1718 John Gay et al. after Ovid
   Esther 1718? Alexander Pope and John
   Arbuthnot after Racine after the
   Book of Esther
   Deborah 17 March 1733 Samuel Humphreys after Judges 5
   Athalia 10 July 1733 Humphreys after Racine after 2
   Kings and 2 Chronicles
   Alexander’s Feast 19 February 1736 After John Dryden
   Saul 16 January 1739 Charles Jennens after 1 Samuel and 2 Samuel
   Israel in Egypt 4 April 1739 Exodus
   Messiah 13 April 1742 Compiled by Jennens from Old and New Testament
   Samson 18 Feburary 1743 Newburgh Hamilton after Milton after Judges 14–16
   Semele 10 February 1744 William Congreve after Ovid
   Joseph and his Brethren 2 March 1744 James Miller after Genesis 41–44
   Hercules 5 January 1745 Thomas Broughton after Ovid, Metamorphoses 9, and Sophocles Trachiniae{}
   Belshazzar 27 March 1745 Jennens after Daniel 5, Jeremiah, Isaiah, Herodotus, and Xenophon
   Occasional Oratorio 14 February 1746 Hamilton after Milton and Spenser
   Judas Maccabaeus 1 April 1747 Thomas Morell after 1 Maccabees and Josephus
   Joshua 9 March 1748 Morell?
   Alexander Balus 23 March 1748 Morell after 1 Maccabees
   Susanna 10 February 1749 Anonymous after Apocrypha
   Solomon 17 March 1749 Anonymous after 2 Chronicles, 1 Kings 5, and Josephus
   Theodora 16 March 1750 Morell after Robert Boyle: The {}Martyrdom of Theodora and Didymus{}
   The Choice of Hercules 1 March 1751 Robert Lowth: The Judgment of Hercules (adapted)
   Jephtha 26 February 1752 Morell after Judges 11 and George Buchanan: Jephtes sive Votum{}
   The Triumph of Time 11 March 1757 Morell after Pamphili Il trionfo del and Truth Tempo{}


найдено в "Universal-Lexicon"
Harmonium: übersetzung

Har|mo|ni|um 〈n.; -s, -ni|en; Mus.〉 orgelartiges Tasteninstrument mit freischwingenden Metallzungen, die durch einen mit den Füßen getretenen Blasebalg in Schwingungen versetzt werden [Neubildung <Harmonie]

* * *

Har|mo|ni|um, das; -s, …ien u. -s [frz. harmonium, gepr. von dem frz. Orgelbauer A.F. Febain (1809–1877) zu griech. harmoni̓a, Harmonie]:
Tasteninstrument, bei dem durch einen Tretbalg ↑ Zungen (3) zum Tönen gebracht werden.

* * *

Harmonium,
 
wichtiges Harmonieinstrument in der Salon- und Unterhaltungsmusik des 19. Jahrhunderts. Durch Treten von Bälgen, die in einem klavierähnlichen Gehäuse untergebracht sind, erfolgt die Luftzufuhr, die durchschlagende Metallzungen in Schwingungen versetzt; auch als Orgelersatz sakral genutzt.
 

* * *

Har|mo|ni|um, das; -s, ...ien u. -s [frz. harmonium, gepr. von dem frz. Orgelbauer A. F. Febain (1809-1877) zu griech. harmonía, ↑Harmonie]: Tasteninstrument, bei dem durch einen Tretbalg Zungen (3) zum Tönen gebracht werden.


найдено в "Dictionnaire Francais-Allemand"
harmonium: übersetzung

aʀmɔnjɔm
m; MUS
Harmonium n
harmonium
harmonium [aʀmɔnjɔm]
Substantif masculin
musique Harmonium neutre


найдено в "Moby Thesaurus"
harmonium: translation

Synonyms and related words:
Hammond organ, baroque organ, calliope, calliophone, choralcelo, electric organ, electro-pneumatic organ, hydraulic organ, melodeon, melodica, orchestrelle, organ, organophone, pipe organ, reed organ, seraphine, steam organ, symphonion, tracker-action organ, tubular-pneumatic organ, vocalion


найдено в "Большом немецко-русском словаре"


Harmonium n -s, -s и ..ni¦en

фисгармония



найдено в "Большом немецко-русском и русско-немецком словаре"
n -s, -s и ..nien муз.
фисгармония


найдено в "Crosswordopener"

• Piano-like instrument George Martin played on Rubber Soul

• A free-reed instrument in which air is forced through the reeds by bellows


найдено в "Новом французско-русском словаре"


{-jɔm}

m

фисгармония



найдено в "Норвежско-русском словаре"
-et, -er
муз. фисгармония


найдено в "Новом большом англо-русском словаре"
[hɑ:ʹməʋnıəm] n
фисгармония


найдено в "Англо-русском словаре Мюллера"
harmonium [hɑ:ˊməυnɪəm] n
фисгармо́ния


найдено в "Англо-украинском словаре"


nфісгармонія


найдено в "Новом большом англо-русском словаре"
harmonium
[hɑ:ʹməʋnıəm] n
фисгармония



найдено в "Англо-русском словаре общей лексики"
сущ. фисгармония
найдено в "Англо-русском словаре Лингвистика-98"
(n) фисгармония
найдено в "Англо-русском словаре редакции bed"
n. фисгармония
найдено в "Чешско-русском словаре"
• фисгармония
найдено в "Англо-українському словнику"
фісгармонія
T: 51