Значение слова "CUERNAVACA" найдено в 3 источниках

CUERNAVACA

найдено в "Catholic encyclopedia"
Cuernavaca: translation

Cuernavaca
Erected 23 June, 1891, comprises all the State of Morelos in the Republic of Mexico, and is bounded on the north and the west by the Archdiocese of Mexico, on the east by the Archdiocese of Puebla, and on the south by the Bishopric of Chilapa

Catholic Encyclopedia..2006.

Cuernavaca
    Cuernavaca
     Catholic_Encyclopedia Cuernavaca
    DIOCESE OF CUERNAVACA (CUERNAVACENSIS).
    The Diocese of Cuernavaca, erected 23 June, 1891, comprises all the State of Morelos in the Republic of Mexico, and is bounded on the north and the west by the Archdiocese of Mexico, on the east by the Archdiocese of Puebla, and on the south by the Bishopric of Chilapa. It has an area of 7184 square kilometers, with a population of 161,697. The Gospel was first preached in the territory of the present diocese by the Franciscans who founded the convent of Cuernavaca in 1526. In 1529 the Dominicans established themselves at Oaxtepec, and the Augustinians in 1534 at Ocuituco. Motolinia, the Franciscan historian, asserts that in 1536 all the inhabitants of this region had been converted to the Faith.In the eighteenth century the churches founded by the religious of these three orders were secularized, that of Cuautla alone remaining to the Dominicans, but this also finally passed into the hands of the secular clergy. The diocese is now enjoying a period of peace. Agriculture, the manufacture of alcohol, and the sugar industry, form the principal means of livelihood for the inhabitants. The non-Catholics, who are about 500 in number, form small communities and are permitted absolute freedom.
    The first bishop, Fortino Hipólito Vera was consecrated 29 July, 1894. He died 23 September, 1898, and was succeeded by Francisco Plancarte y Navarrete, consecrated first Bishop of Campeche, 16 September, 1896, and translated to the vacant see of Cuernavaca, 28 November, 1898. He took possession 16 February, 1899.
    The diocese is divided into 34 parishes and has 42 secular and 6 regular priests, who have charge of the seminary. Eight Marist Brothers have charge of the schools for boys, and 20 sisters (Hijas de Maria Inmaculada de Guadalupe) those for the girls. There are 12 parochial schools with an attendance of more than one thousand, boys and girls. Besides these there are in the episcopal city a seminary with about 36 boarders, a college for boys attended by 262 students, both boarders and day scholars, an orphan asylum with 40 regular inmates and 274 girls who attend classes there, and a Catholic hospital supported by the Society of St. Vincent de Paul. The "Boletín Oficial y Revista Eclesiástica del Obispado de Cuernavaca", published fortnightly, is the only Catholic publication in the diocese. The episcopal residence is in the city of Cuernavaca, whose foundation antedates the thirteenth century. It has a population of 9564. Conquered by the Aztecs about the middle of the fifteenth century, it was taken by the Spaniards in April, 1521. It was the favourite residence of Hernán Cortés and of the unfortunate Emperor Maximilian. since 1870 it has been the capital of the new State of Morelos.
    FRANCISCO PLANCARTE Y NAVARRETE
    Transcribed by Gerald M. Knight

The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume VIII. — New York: Robert Appleton Company..1910.



найдено в "Universal-Lexicon"
Cuernavaca: übersetzung

Cuernavạca,
 
Hauptstadt des Bundesstaates Morelos, Mexiko, 1 540 m über dem Meeresspiegel, an der Südabdachung der Cordillera Neovolcánica, 672 300 Einwohner; seit aztekischen Zeiten ein bevorzugter Wohnort; Universität; katholischer Bischofssitz; Museen; Blumen-, Bienenzucht; Mühlen-, Textil-, Zementindustrie; Fremdenverkehr; Flugplatz.
 
Stadtbild:
 
Aus dem 1529 gegründeten, im 19.Jahrhundert umgebauten Wehrkloster der Franziskaner mit offener Kapelle und Wandmalereien im Kreuzgang ging die heutige Kathedrale (begonnen 1533) hervor, mit Portal (1557-87) im Platereskenstil. Bei der Renovierung 1957 wurde das Innere modern gestaltet (u. a. Glasfenster von M. Goeritz). Zur Klosteranlage gehört die Kapelle des Dritten Ordens mit volkstümlichen barocken Stuckornamenten und Schnitzaltar (1735). Im ehemaligen Palast von H. Cortés (begonnen um 1530, später umgebaut) u. a. historisches Museum; im Obergeschoss Fresken von D. Rivera (1929/30). Im ehemaligen Wohnhaus von D. Alfaro Siqueiros und Angélica Arenal das Museo Taller (unvollendete Wandmalereien des Künstlers, Fotos und andere Erinnerungsstücke). Der in der zweiten Hälfte des 18. Jahrhunderts von dem »Silberkönig« der Silberminenstadt Taxco de Alcarón, José de la Borda, angelegte »Borda-Garten« wurde 1987 wiederhergestellt.
 
Geschichte:
 
Die vermutlich im 12. Jahrhundert gegründete Siedlung war Hauptstadt der Tlahnica, die 1439 durch die Azteken unter Itzcoatl (* um 1385, ✝1440) unterworfen wurden; 1521 wurde die Stadt von den Spaniern erobert.
 


найдено в "Англо-русском словаре Лингвистика-98"
(n) Куэрнавака
T: 45