FARMING

[`fɑːmɪŋ]

сельское хозяйство

занятие сельским хозяйством

farming: translation

▪ small-scale

▪

They lived by fishing and by basic small-scale farming.

▪ family

▪

the decline of traditional family farming

▪ subsistence

▪ hill (BrE)

▪ conventional, traditional

▪ modern

▪ commercial, corporate (AmE)

▪ battery (BrE), factory, industrial (esp. AmE), intensive

▪ organic, sustainable

▪ arable (BrE), livestock, mixed

▪ dairy

▪ fish, poultry, sheep, etc.

▪ be engaged in, work in

▪ community

▪ industry, sector

▪ business, operation (esp.AmE)

▪

a farming operation where sheep are raised

▪ method, practice, system, technique

▪ land

▪ area, town, village

▪ family

farming: translation

farming farm‧ing [ˈfɑːmɪŋ ǁ ˈfɑːrmɪŋ] noun [uncountable] FARMING

the practice or business of growing crops or keeping animals on a farm:

ˌdry ˈfarming FARMING

farming methods used in dry areas where there is very little water and no Irrigation (= way of supplying water to land)

ˈfactory ˌfarming also ˈbattery ˌfarming FARMING

when large numbers of animals such as cows, pigs, and chickens are kept in buildings so that food from them can be produced quickly and cheaply:

inˌtensive ˈfarming also inˌtensive ˈagriculture FARMING

farming which produces a lot of food from a small area of land:

orˌganic ˈfarming

FARMING methods of growing food without using artificial chemicals

farming UK US /ˈfɑːmɪŋ/ noun [U] PRODUCTION

► the business or activity of raising animals, growing crops, etc.on a farm: »

People employed in farming account for just 5% of the country's population.

»

Modern farming methods have led to the destruction of many wildlife habitats.

»

The UK's farming industry was thrown into crisis by the outbreak of foot and mouth disease.

FARMING: translation

   The great Westward movement of the 19th century was in one sense a movement that broke the soil and planted farms all over the trans-Mississippi West. Even in ranching country there were plenty of small farms side by side with the ranches. The Homestead Act of 1862 allowed anyone to claim 160 acres of free land as long as they improved it in specific ways within five years. Thus, toward the end of the Western era, farms were everywhere in the West— everywhere but in the movies. But, as Scott Simmon writes, while the Hollywood Western wants to idolize farmers in a Jeffersonian way, “it cannot abide depicting farmwork” (2004, 134). Cowboy heroes ride horses and move cattle, if they work at all. The reason is that ranching and cattle drives work themselves out cinematically better than farming. Panoramic shots of large stretches of unbroken land show a romantic West that would be spoiled by patchworks of farms. In a film like Shane (1953), even though the homesteaders farm for a living, we actually see very little farming.

1) с.-х. занятие сельским [фермерским\] хозяйством, ведение сельского [фермерского\] хозяйства

2) с.-х. сельское хозяйство (как отрасль)

3) марк. подготовка почвы* (поиск и привлечение новых клиентов на определенной географической территории)

1. занятие сельским хозяйством; земледелие и животноводство

2. сдача в аренду, на откуп

farming [ˊfɑ:mɪŋ]

1. pres. p. от farm 2

2. n

1) сда́ча в аре́нду, на о́ткуп

2) се́льское хозя́йство;

farming: translation

agrarian, agrarianism, agricultural, agricultural geology, agriculture, agrology, agronomic, agronomics, agronomy, arable, contour farming, cultivation, culture, dirt farming, dry farming, dryland farming, farm, farm economy, fruit farming, geoponic, geoponics, grain farming, husbandry, hydroponics, intensive farming, mixed farming, rural, rural economy, sharecropping, strip farming, subsistence farming, tank farming, thremmatology, tillage, tilth, truck farming