Значение слова "BERTHA" найдено в 22 источниках

BERTHA

найдено в "Англо-русском большом универсальном переводческом словаре"
[`bə:θə]
берта, кружевной воротник


найдено в "Catholic encyclopedia"
Bertha: translation

Bertha
Brief biographies of five holy women of this name: two saints; two beatae; and one Bertha who is commonly called a saint but there is no evidence of a cultus surrounding her

Catholic Encyclopedia..2006.

Bertha
    Bertha
     Catholic_Encyclopedia Bertha
    Of the various holy women bearing the name of Bertha, five are more particularly worthy of notice.
    I. BERTHA, QUEEN OF KENT
    Died c. 612. She was a Frankish princess, daughter of Charibert and the pious Ingoberga. In marrying the pagan King Ethelbert of Kent, she brought her chaplain Liudhard with her, and restored a Christian church in Canterbury, which dated form the Roman occupation, dedicating it to St. Martin. The present St. Martin's at Canterbury occupies the same site. St. Augustine, who was sent by Gregory the Great to preach the Gospel in England in 596, no doubt owed much of his favourable reception to the influence of Bertha. St. Gregory in 601 addressed to her a letter of thanks, which is still preserved.It is printed in Haddan and Stubbs, III, 17. Ethelbert himself was baptized on Whitsunday in 597, and Canterbury became the mother-church of England. Bertha was sometimes styled "Saint", but there is no clear evidence of cultus. (See, on this point, the poems of Reginald of Canterbury in the "Neues Archiv", xiii.) Fuller accounts of Bertha will be found in Lingard, "Anglo-Saxon Church;" "Dict. Nat. Biog.", Plummer, "Bede", and Routledge, "Church of St. Martin".
    II. ST. BERTHA (VIRGIN AND MARTYR)
    Abbess of Val d'Or, near Avenay, Reims, d. about 690. She was wife of St. Gumbert, Lord of Champenois, a nobleman of royal blood. He built a nunnery for his wife and her maidens at Avenay, and retired himself to a monastery on the coast, where he was soon afterwards put to death by pagan marauders. When the people of Avenay suffered form lack of water, St. Peter appeared to Bertha and showed her a field where there was a good spring. This she bought for a pound of silver. It became a holy well which cured diseases and supplied both her own nuns and the hamlet of Avenay with water. Bertha was martyred by Gumbert's relatives, who were indignant at the distribution of his money to the poor. Whether the abbey founded at Avenay followed the Benedictine or the Columban Rule, does not seem certain even to Mabillon. The whole legend in fact is very late and unreliable. St. Bertha's feast is on the 1st of May. (See Acta SS. for that day.)
    III. ST. BERTHA (ABBESS OF BLANGY IN ARTOIS)
    Died about 725. She was the daughter of Rigobert, Count of the Palace under Clovis II, and married Siegfried, a relation of the king. After twenty years, when he died, she determined to found a nunnery. Two buildings which she constructed fell down, but an angel in a vision guided her to another spot, and there after many difficulties a nunnery was built, which she entered with her two elder daughters, Deotila and Gertrude. A still later legend represents this Gertrude as much persecuted by the attentions of a great noble, Roger, who wished to marry her by force, but she was saved from his violence by her mother's firm courage and trust in God. Some time before her death Bertha is said to have resigned her office of abbess and to have shut herself up in a little cell built against the church wall. But the whole story of Bertha, as Mabillon and the Bollandists agree, is of very late date and historically worthless. Her feast is kept on the 4th of July. (See Acta SS. for that day, and Décobert, "Ste. Berthe et son Abbaye de Blangy", Lille, 1892).
    IV. BLESSED BERTHA DE BARDI (ABBESS)
    Born in Florence, date uncertain; died 24 March, 1163. She was the daughter of Lothario di Ugo, Count of Vernio, and is ordinarily called Bertha de Bardi, but the name should probably be d'Alberti. She joined the order of Vallombrosa, a branch of the Benedictines, at Florence, but she was soon sent to govern and reform a convent of the order at Cavriglia in Valdarno, where she lived famous for Miracles until her death. (See Acta SS. for that day, and Soldani, "Vita di S. Berta", Florence, 1731.)
    V. BLESSED BERTHA DE MARBAIS
    Died 1247. She was a Cistercian nun, who became the first abbess of a convent which was founded by Jane, Countess of Flanders, in 1127 at Marquette or Marchet, near Lille. She died on 18 July, and is briefly noticed on that day in the Acta SS. Bertha is called Blessed by the Cistercian chronicler, Henriquez, but the evidence of cultus is very slight.
    Dunbar, Dictionary of Saintly Women (London, 1904); Chevalier, Repertoire des sources historiques: Bio-Bibliographie (Paris, 1905).
    HERBERT THURSTON
    Transcribed by Susan Birkenseer

The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume VIII. — New York: Robert Appleton Company..1910.



найдено в "Universal-Lexicon"
Bertha: übersetzung

I
Bẹrtha
 
[zu althochdeutsch beraht »glänzend«], Herrscherinnen:
 
 Heiliges Röm. Reich:  
 1) Bẹrtha von Susa, Kaiserin, * 21. 9. 1051, ✝ 27. 12. 1087, Tochter des Grafen Otto von Savoyen und der Markgräfin Adelheid von Turin; im Alter von 4 Jahren mit Heinrich IV. (Heilige Römische Reich) verlobt, wurde sie 1065 seine Frau. Beim Alpenübergang im Winter 1076/77 begleitete sie ihn auf dem Zug nach Canossa und wurde 1084 durch den Gegenpapst Clemens III. zur Kaiserin gekrönt.
 
 Fränkisches Reich:  
 2) Bẹrtha, Bertrada, Königin, * um 725, ✝ Choisy (heute Choisy-au-Bac, Département Oise) 12./13.7. 783; Gemahlin Pippins III., des Jüngeren, Mutter Karls des Großen; politisch einflussreich, bemühte sie sich nach dem Tod ihres Gatten vergeblich, die zwischen ihren Söhnen Karl und Karlmann aufbrechenden Gegensätze zu bereinigen.
 
Literarische Behandlung:
 
Im karolingischen Sagenkreis lebt Bertha in Verschmelzung mit der Göttin Berchta fort als »Bertha mit dem großen Fuß«. Die Berthasage ist in etwa 20 Fassungen erhalten, so zuerst in der »Chronique Saintongeoise« (erste Hälfte des 13. Jahrhunderts) und daran anknüpfend im Epos »Berte aus grans piés« (um 1275) von Adenet le Roi, in französischen, italienischen (»Reali di Francia«, um 1370) und deutschen Volksbüchern und Prosaromanen. Gemeinsam ist fast allen Fassungen, dass die echte Braut Bertha (teils als Tochter von Flore und Blancheflur angesehen) im Wald ausgesetzt, dem König eine falsche Bertha zugeführt und die echte schließlich wieder gefunden wird. Neuere Bearbeitungen stammen u. a. von F. Fouqué (»Karls des Großen Geburt und Jugendjahre«, 1816), K. Simrock (»Bertha, die Spinnerin«, 1845). Die Berthasage ist eine der Grundlagen der Genovevalegende (Genoveva von Brabant).
 
 Kent:  
 3) Bẹrtha, genannt »die Heilige«, Tochter des Frankenkönigs Charibert I.; heiratete König Aethelberht von Kent (vor dessen Thronbesteigung 560) und soll dessen Bekehrung zum Christentum erreicht haben.
II
Bẹrtha,
 
Tochter Karls des Großen und der alemannischen Adeligen Hildegard, * 779/780, ✝ nach 829; Geliebte des Geistlichen und Gelehrten Angilbert, Mutter des Geschichtsschreibers Nithard. Auf ihre Geschichte bezieht sich wohl die Sage von Eginhard und Emma.


найдено в "First names dictionary"
Bertha: translation

Bertha f
German and English: Latinized version of a Germanic name, a short form of various compound women's personal names containing the element berht famous (cognate with Modern English bright). It probably existed in England before the Conquest, and was certainly reinforced by Norman use, but fell from currency. It was reintroduced into the English-speaking world from Germany in the 19th century, but has once again fallen out of fashion.
Cognates: French: Berthe. Polish, Czech: Berta.


найдено в "Crosswordopener"

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• Wide lace collar

• Woman's wide lace collar


найдено в "Deutsch namen"
Bertha: übersetzung

Bertha, Berthe
althochdeutscher Ursprung, Bedeutung: die Glänzende. In Deutschland seit dem Mittelalter verbreitet. Namensträgerin: Bertha von Suttner, österreichische Pazifistin und Friedensnobelpreisträgerin.


найдено в "Новом большом англо-русском словаре"
[ʹbɜ:θə] n
Берта (женское имя)


найдено в "Универсальном польско-русском словаре"


Rzeczownik

Bertha

Берта



найдено в "Англо-русском словаре Мюллера"
bertha [ˊbɜ:θə] n
бе́рта, кружевно́й воротни́к


найдено в "Vollstandiges Heiligen-Lexikon"
Bertha: übersetzung

Bertha – sieh auch oben die Namen unter Berta.




найдено в "Англо-украинском словаре"


nберта, мереживний комірець


найдено в "Новом большом англо-русском словаре"
Bertha
[ʹbɜ:θə] n
Берта (женское имя)



найдено в "Новом большом англо-русском словаре"
bertha
[ʹbɜ:θə] n
большой кружевной воротник



найдено в "Англо-русском словаре Лингвистика-98"
(n) берта; большой кружевной воротник
найдено в "Англо-українському словнику Балла М.І."
n великий мереживний комір, берта.
найдено в "Англо-русском словаре общей лексики"
сущ. берта, кружевной воротник
найдено в "Англо-русском словаре редакции bed"
n. кружевной воротник
найдено в "Англо-русском дополнительном словаре"
кружевной воротник
найдено в "Английских анаграммах"
breath      bather
T: 66