CLASSICISM

[`klæsɪsɪzm]

классицизм

классическое образование

приверженность классическим стандартам/формам

латинская/греческая идиома

classicism: translation

The aesthetic and cultural perspective guided by admiration for what are perceived as classical qualities: order, maturity, harmony, balance, moderation. The central models for works striving to achieve these qualities are the literary, artistic, and architectural works of ancient Greece and Rome. In the 18th century the pursuit of these ideals became codified in terms of rules of decorum deriving from Aristotle's Poetics and Horace's Art of Poetry . The Augustan age in England stretched from the time of Dryden to the middle of the 18th century, and included many self-conscious attempts to imitate the poets of the Augustan age in Rome (Virgil, Horace, Ovid, Propertius). In philosophical writing Hume is the most self-consciously Augustan of the great philosophers. In the late 18th century the more idiosyncratic, free, unfettered spirit of Romanticism rebelled against what became perceived as the artificial restrictions of classicism.

Classicism: translation

   In art and architecture, classicism is a term used to refer to a style that has affinities to the visual vocabulary of the Greco-Roman era. This style adheres to the Greco-Roman ideal of beauty achieved through harmony of proportions, simplicity of ornamentation, and emotional restraint. The artist of the Renaissance who best exemplifies the adoption of classicism in painting is Raphael. In sculpture, it was Lorenzo Ghiberti who reintroduced classicism to the field by studying ancient prototypes, while in architecture, Filippo Brunelleschi was the first to reject Gothic forms in favor of an ancient vocabulary and rational principles of construction.

1. 1) лит. классицизм

2) следование классическим, античным образцам

2. изучение классических языков и классической литературы

3. лингв. латинская или греческая идиома

classicism [ˊklæsɪsɪzǝm] n

1) классици́зм; сле́дование класси́ческим образца́м

2) изуче́ние класси́ческих языко́в и класси́ческой литерату́ры

3) лингв. лати́нская или гре́ческая идио́ма

1. классицизм; следование классическим образцам;

2. изучение классических языков и классической литературы.

* * *

1) классицизм; следование классическим образцам;

2) изучение классических языков и классической литературы.

Classicism: translation

   The imitation of classical examples can be found not only in Renaissance Italy but also in 17th-century Dutch painting, literature, and architecture(e.g., that of Jacob van Campen). In the late 18th century, one of the most famous classicist writers in the Dutch Republic was the philosopher and aesthetician Franciscus Hemsterhuis.

лингв. латинская или греческая идиома